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Office

Head of state, Equatorial Guinea

Title: Presidente de la República

Current holder

Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo

In office since 3 Aug 1979.

Portrait of Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo
Office of the White House (Amanda Lucidon) / Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Career

  • President of Equatorial Guinea (1979 to present)
  • Chairperson of the African Union (2011 to 2012)
  • Minister of National Defense (1993 to 2004)

Facts compiled from Wikidata (CC0), a reference source, retrieved 2026-10-23. The office record above comes from the official source cited below.

Predecessor: Francisco Macías Nguema Biyoko (from Wikidata)

This record comes from a reference source, not an official page: Wikipedia (text under CC BY-SA 4.0), because no official page naming the holder could be read. We replace it with the official source when one is reachable.

Frequently asked questions

Who is the Head of state of Equatorial Guinea?

Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo is the Head of state of Equatorial Guinea, in office since 3 Aug 1979.

Who was the Head of state of Equatorial Guinea before Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo?

Francisco Macías Nguema Biyoko held the office before Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo.

When was Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo born?

Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo was born in 1942-06-05, in Akuacam, according to Wikidata.

Where did Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo study?

Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo studied at General Military Academy, Colegio Nacional Enrique Nvó Okenve, according to Wikidata.

Which party does Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo belong to?

Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo is listed as a member of Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea, United National Workers' Party on Wikidata.

More on PollsAfrica

Equatorial Guinea in numbers

Population (2025)
1.6 million
46th largest of 53 in Africa
GDP per person (2025)
7,850 US$
4th highest of 53 in Africa
Inflation (2024)
2.9%
32nd highest of 52 in Africa
Unemployment (2025)
8.3%
21st highest of 53 in Africa
Government debt, % of GDP (2025)
35.4%
48th highest of 53 in Africa
Life expectancy (2024)
63.9 years
33rd highest of 54 in Africa
Adult literacy (2000)
88.3%
9th highest of 52 in Africa
Political stability (2025)
63
13th most stable of 54 in Africa

All data on Equatorial Guinea · Who Equatorial Guinea owes · Natural resources in Equatorial Guinea · Central Africa compared · Equatorial Guinea against its neighbours

Cite this

PollsAfrica (2026). Head of state, Equatorial Guinea. Retrieved 26 Oct 2026 from https://pollsafrica.com/countries/equatorial-guinea/head-of-state