PollsAfrica
Work with us
Debt

Namibia's debt

How much Namibia owes, to whom, and how that compares with the rest of Africa. From IMF and World Bank figures.

Namibia's debt at a glance
  • Government debt, % of GDP (2025)

    67.5 %

Source: World Bank, International Debt Statistics. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Namibia's government debt against the size of its economyGeneral government gross debt, % of GDP. From 2026 the figures are IMF projections.
02040608020102013201620192022202520282031Namibia 71.2Middle African country 50…
NamibiaMiddle African country02040608020102015202020252030
View the data as a table
PeriodNamibiaMiddle African country
201016.332.1
201127.428.4
201224.626.4
201326.131.1
201427.636.4
201542.144.1
201645.845.9
201743.848.0
201848.749.2
201957.653.9
202064.356.7
202169.657.2
202270.159.5
202367.260.9
202468.556.8
202567.553.2
202667.5 (partial)52.5 (partial)
202767.8 (partial)54.2 (partial)
202868.5 (partial)53.0 (partial)
202969.2 (partial)53.1 (partial)
203070.2 (partial)51.7 (partial)
203171.2 (partial)50.7 (partial)

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Namibia does not report its debt by creditor to the World Bank's International Debt Statistics, so we cannot show who it owes.

Government debt across Southern Africa% of GDP, latest year before IMF projections.
South Africa78.4Namibia67.5Lesotho49.4Eswatini44.8Botswana34.0
South Africa78.4Namibia67.5Lesotho49.4Eswatini44.8Botswana34.0
View the data as a table
ItemValue
South Africa78.4
Namibia67.5
Lesotho49.4
Eswatini44.8
Botswana34.0

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Where Namibia ranks in Africa

Method and sources

Debt to GDP is the IMF's general government gross debt, which covers domestic and foreign debt of every level of government. Debt owed abroad by the government and debt it guarantees. Excludes IMF credit and private debt that is not guaranteed. WLD is the total. Creditor names are the World Bank's. Figures checked 24 October 2026.

IMF government debt data · World Bank International Debt Statistics

Frequently asked questions

What is Namibia's debt to GDP ratio?

67.5% in 2025: general government gross debt as a share of GDP, from the IMF World Economic Outlook. That is the 18th highest of 53 African countries with a figure.