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Government of Namibia

118 officials listed, each linked to its source.

Population3.1 million2025
GDPUS$15bn2025
Next electionDue by 2029General election
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Namibia, officially the Republic of Namibia, has its capital at Windhoek and a population of 3,092,816 (World Bank, 2025). The CIA World Factbook describes its system of government as a presidential republic. President Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah (in office since 21 Mar 2025) is head of state; Prime Minister Elijah Ngurare is head of government; Vice President Lucia Witbooi is the deputy. The legislature is the Parliament, a bicameral body with 104 seats in the National Assembly and 42 seats in the National Council. The most recent national election, per IFES ElectionGuide, was held on 27 Nov 2024. The source lists the next national election as expected in November 2029. Elections are run by the Electoral Commission of Namibia (ECN). Ebson Uanguta is listed as central bank governor. The directory below lists 7 cabinet and ministerial posts with their current holders and sources.

Sources: Parliament of Namibia (retrieved 11 Oct 2026).

Legislature

Parliament

Bicameral. Source: CIA World Factbook

ChamberSeatsLast election
National Assembly104 (96 directly elected; 8 appointed)11/27/2024 to 11/30/2024
National Council42 (all indirectly elected)15 Dec 2020

Namibia National Assembly: list of MPs

Political mix

Seats by party in each chamber of Namibia. One dot is one seat.

National Assembly

As elected, 2025

SWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaSWAPO Party of NamibiaIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeIndependent Patriots for ChangeAffirmative RepositioningAffirmative RepositioningAffirmative RepositioningAffirmative RepositioningAffirmative RepositioningAffirmative RepositioningLandless People's MovementLandless People's MovementLandless People's MovementLandless People's MovementLandless People's MovementPopular Democratic MovementPopular Democratic MovementPopular Democratic MovementPopular Democratic MovementPopular Democratic MovementUnited Democratic Front of NamibiaUnited Democratic Front of NamibiaAll People's PartyBody of Christ PartyNamibia Economic Freedom FightersNational Democratic PartyNational Unity Democratic OrganisationRepublican Party of NamibiaSWANU of Namibia

96

National Assembly seats

  • SWAPO Party of Namibia51(53.1%)
  • Independent Patriots for Change20(20.8%)
  • Affirmative Repositioning6(6.3%)
  • Landless People's Movement5(5.2%)
  • Popular Democratic Movement5(5.2%)
  • United Democratic Front of Namibia2(2.1%)
  • All People's Party1(1%)
  • Body of Christ Party1(1%)
  • Namibia Economic Freedom Fighters1(1%)
  • National Democratic Party1(1%)
  • National Unity Democratic Organisation1(1%)
  • Republican Party of Namibia1(1%)
  • SWANU of Namibia1(1%)
Seats by party (table)
National Assembly: seats by party, as elected, 2025
PartySeatsShare of seats
SWAPO Party of Namibia5153.1%
Independent Patriots for Change2020.8%
Affirmative Repositioning66.3%
Landless People's Movement55.2%
Popular Democratic Movement55.2%
United Democratic Front of Namibia22.1%
All People's Party11%
Body of Christ Party11%
Namibia Economic Freedom Fighters11%
National Democratic Party11%
National Unity Democratic Organisation11%
Republican Party of Namibia11%
SWANU of Namibia11%

As elected: the seats each party won at the 2025 election. It does not follow members who changed party afterwards. 96 seats filled in the chamber. 8 seats are shown as vacant. As of 3 January 2025. Source: Electoral Commission of Namibia, Government Gazette No. 8555 of 3 January 2025.

The gazette certifies 96 elected members across 13 parties. The remaining 8 seats are nominated by the President and are not published here.

National Assembly, 8 seats nominated by the President

The President nominates 8 non-voting members, sworn in separately from the 96 elected members. The Parliament register marks only 5 cards as nominated by the President and 4 of those are members the gazette certifies as elected, so the marker cannot identify the appointees. They are not listed rather than guessed. Checked on 21 October 2026.

National Council

The National Council's 42 seats are filled indirectly by regional councillors and the chamber is not yet published on this site, so no seat table is shown for it here. Its composition is not inferred from the National Assembly. Checked on 21 October 2026.

This page lists the 96 members elected to Namibia's National Assembly on 27 November 2024 and sworn in at the first sitting on 20 March 2025. The Assembly has 104 seats. Ninety-six are elected on party lists and the other 8 are nominated by the President, who are non-voting and were sworn in separately. The nominated seats are not listed. The country page therefore shows 96 of 104 seats rather than padding the roster to fill the gap. Where the names come from. The names and the party of every member come from the publication of National Assembly election results in the Government Gazette of the Republic of Namibia No. 8555 of 3 January 2025, issued by the Electoral Commission of Namibia. The gazette is the legal statement of who was declared elected, and it certifies 96 members across 13 parties: SWAPO 51, Independent Patriots for Change 20, Affirmative Repositioning 6, Landless People's Movement 5, Popular Democratic Movement 5, United Democratic Front of Namibia 2, and one each for Namibia Economic Freedom Fighters, SWANU of Namibia, Republican Party of Namibia, National Unity Democratic Organisation, All People's Party, National Democratic Party and Body of Christ Party. Our count reproduces that split exactly, member for member. The start date. The National Assembly minutes of its first sitting, Thursday 20 March 2025, record the Chief Justice administering the oath and the affirmation to the 96 who constitute the Eighth Parliament and declaring them duly elected members. Every member listed here carries that date as the start of the term. The same minutes record the election of the Speaker, Saara Kuugongelwa, with 55 votes to 40 for Bernardus Swartbooi with one member absent, and of the Deputy Speaker, Phillipus Katamelo, with 54 votes to 41 for McHenry Venaani. Spellings. The gazette is followed for every name. The Parliament of Namibia's page for the 8th National Assembly and a pinned revision of the Wikipedia list of the 8th National Assembly, reused under CC BY-SA 4.0 at the revision linked from each member page, were used only to compare spellings and to count members. Where they differ from the gazette they were not followed, for example the Parliament page prints Theofilus, Katjingisua, Ballotti and Mwashindange where the gazette prints Theofelus, Katjingisiua, Balotti and Change Mwashindange. Eight of the 96 members have no entry of their own on the Parliament page at the time of this record and are listed from the gazette alone. Members who have since left. The Parliament register marks four members elected in 2024 as having left: Paulus Ithete and Koviao Hengari as relieved, Elifas Dingara as resigned, and James Uerikua as deceased on 3 April 2026. Their records here stay as the people elected in November 2024, with no successor named, because no dated public source we could check names a replacement and the date that person took the seat. Those seats are therefore shown as held by the member elected, not as filled by anyone else. No portraits, and what these sources do not publish. No photograph of a member that we could publish under a clear licence was found, so no member page shows a portrait. Member pages are kept out of search engines and out of the sitemap until a portrait and a start date are both available; the country page and the Parliament page stay indexed. All 96 members were elected on party lists, so no member has a constituency or a region and none is shown. The gazette prints a vote total for each party, not for each member, so no member carries a vote count or a vote share. Neither source gives a gender, a birth date, an e-mail address or a telephone number, so none is published. The chamber not covered here. The National Council, the upper chamber, has 42 seats filled indirectly by regional councillors. It is not published on this site yet and no seat table for it is shown on this page.

Other cabinet members

PortfolioHolderAppointed
President (President of the Republic of Namibia)Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah21 Mar 2025
Vice President (Vice President of the Republic of Namibia)Lucia Witbooi21 Mar 2025
Prime Minister (Prime Minister of the Republic of Namibia)Elijah Ngurare21 Mar 2025
Minister in the PresidencyCharles Mubita2 Apr 2026
Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries, Water and Land ReformIngenesia Zaamwani-
Minister of Industrialisation, Mines and EnergyModestus Amutse2 Dec 2025
Minister of Environment and TourismIndileni Daniel21 Mar 2025
Minister of Information and Communication TechnologyEmma Theofelus21 Mar 2025
Minister of Gender Equality and Child WelfareEmma Kantema-Gaomas21 Mar 2025
Minister of Works and TransportVeikko Nekundi21 Mar 2025
Minister of Urban and Rural DevelopmentJames Sankwasa21 Mar 2025

Sources: Parliament of Namibia (retrieved 11 Oct 2026); Office of the President of Namibia (op.gov.na) (retrieved 26 Oct 2026); Office of the President of Namibia announcement (op.gov.na, not reachable; not yet checked against an official page) (retrieved 9 Oct 2026).

List as of 9 Oct 2026.

Namibia election dates 2026, 2027 and 2028

Next national election: Due by 2029, general election.

DateElectionStatusTurnoutWinner
Due by 2029General electionDue--

Sources: Electoral Commission of Namibia (ECN) (retrieved 9 Oct 2026).

Recent results

DateElectionStatusTurnoutWinner
27 Nov 2024General electionHeld-Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah (SWAPO)
2025Local electionsHeld--

Sources: Electoral Commission of Namibia (ECN) (retrieved 9 Oct 2026).

Africa election calendar

Economy at a glance

Full economy page
GDP
US$15bn
2025
GDP growth
1.7%
2025
Remittances received
US$96m
2024
Foreign direct investment
US$1.4bn
2025

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More data for Namibia

Population of Namibia

Namibia had 3.1 million people in 2025, 40th largest of 53 in Africa. The IMF projects 3.4 million by 2030. African countries by population.

Namibia in numbers
  • Population (2025)

    3.1

    40th largest of 53 in Africa

  • Population growth since 2015 (2025)

    30.7 %

    19th fastest-growing of 52 in Africa

  • Projected population 2030 (2030)

    3.4

    39th highest of 52 in Africa

  • People per sq km (2025)

    4

    53rd most crowded of 53 in Africa

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook database, October 2026 (DataMapper indicators NGDPDPC, NGDPD and LP), October 2026. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Population of Namibia, 2015 to 2030Millions of people. From 2026 the figures are IMF projections.
22.533.52015201720192021202320252027202920303.4
22.533.5201520192023202720303.4
View the data as a table
PeriodNamibia
20152.3
20162.4
20172.5
20182.5
20192.6
20202.7
20212.8
20222.9
20232.9
20243.0
20253.1
20263.1 (partial)
20273.2 (partial)
20283.2 (partial)
20293.3 (partial)
20303.4 (partial)

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook database, October 2026 (DataMapper indicators NGDPDPC, NGDPD and LP), October 2026. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Inflation and unemployment in Namibia

Prices in Namibia rose 3.5% in 2025, 25th highest of 52 in Africa. The ILO estimates unemployment at 19.3% (2025) and 38.1% among people aged 15 to 24. Namibia's own survey put it at 35.2% in 2023; the two differ because the ILO models every country on one method while national surveys define work and job search in their own way. Inflation in Africa · Unemployment in Africa · Namibia's economy.

Prices and jobs in Namibia
  • Inflation (2025)

    3.5 %

    28th lowest of 52 in Africa

  • Unemployment (2025)

    19.3 %

    47th lowest of 53 in Africa

  • Youth unemployment (2025)

    38.1 %

    47th lowest of 53 in Africa

  • Unemployment, national survey (2023)

    35.2 %

    National survey

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Inflation in NamibiaRise in consumer prices, % a year.
024682010201320162019202220253.5
02468201020142018202220263.5
View the data as a table
PeriodNamibia
20104.9
20115.0
20126.7
20135.6
20145.4
20153.4
20166.7
20176.2
20184.3
20193.7
20202.2
20213.6
20226.1
20235.9
20244.2
20253.5
2026Not published

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Unemployment in Namibia: ILO estimate and national survey% of the labour force. The national survey line has gaps in years without a survey.
10203040201020132016201920222025ILO modelled estimate 19.3National survey 35.2
ILO modelled estimateNational survey1020304020102014201820222026
View the data as a table
PeriodILO modelled estimateNational survey
201022.122.1
201119.5Not published
201216.816.8
201319.019.0
201418.518.5
201520.8Not published
201623.423.4
201721.8Not published
201819.919.9
201919.9Not published
202021.0Not published
202120.9Not published
202219.6Not published
202319.235.2
202419.2Not published
202519.3Not published
2026Not publishedNot published

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Life expectancy and infant mortality in Namibia

A child born in Namibia can expect to live 67.5 years (2024). 40 of every 1,000 children die before age five. Life expectancy in Africa, all countries ranked.

Health in Namibia
  • Life expectancy (2024)

    67.5

    19th longest of 54 in Africa

  • Child deaths under five (2024)

    40

    22nd lowest of 54 in Africa

  • Health spending per person (2023)

    397

    6th highest of 54 in Africa

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Life expectancy in Namibia against the middle African countryLife expectancy at birth, years.
57.56062.56567.570201420162018202020222024Namibia 67.5Middle African country 65…
NamibiaMiddle African country57.56062.56567.5702014201720202023
View the data as a table
PeriodNamibiaMiddle African country
201459.361.8
201560.062.3
201660.862.8
201761.763.1
201862.663.2
201963.563.3
202064.163.7
202160.962.5
202264.264.6
202367.465.6
202467.565.8

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Infant and child mortality in NamibiaDeaths before age five per 1,000 live births. Lower is better.
354045505520142016201820202022202440
3540455055201420172020202340
View the data as a table
PeriodNamibia
201450
201552
201651
201750
201849
201947
202045
202143
202242
202341
202440

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Literacy rate in Namibia

87.6% of adults in Namibia can read and write (2023, World Bank). Literacy rate in Africa by country · Universities and exam bodies in Namibia.

Literacy and schooling in Namibia
  • Adult literacy (2023)

    87.6 %

    10th highest of 52 in Africa

  • Youth literacy (2023)

    92.1 %

    16th highest of 53 in Africa

  • Education spending, % of GDP (2024)

    9.1 %

    1st highest of 52 in Africa

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Human development and internet access in Namibia

Namibia's Human Development Index was 0.665 in 2023, 136th of 193 countries in the world (medium human development). Human Development Index in Africa · Tech and internet in Africa · Learn digital skills with SR Academy.

Development and digital access in Namibia
  • Human Development Index (2023)

    0.67

    14th highest of 54 in Africa

  • Internet users (2024)

    64.9 %

    13th highest of 54 in Africa

  • Mobile subscriptions (2024)

    85

    32nd highest of 54 in Africa

  • Access to electricity (2024)

    59.3 %

    29th highest of 54 in Africa

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Human development in NamibiaUNDP Human Development Index, 0 to 1, against the middle African country.
0.40.50.60.7200020032006200920122015201820212023Namibia 0.67Middle African country 0.…
NamibiaMiddle African country0.40.50.60.7200020052010201520202023
View the data as a table
PeriodNamibiaMiddle African country
20000.560.44
20010.560.45
20020.560.45
20030.560.46
20040.560.46
20050.560.47
20060.570.47
20070.580.48
20080.580.49
20090.590.50
20100.590.50
20110.600.51
20120.610.52
20130.620.52
20140.620.52
20150.630.53
20160.630.53
20170.640.54
20180.640.54
20190.650.55
20200.650.55
20210.630.56
20220.650.57
20230.670.57

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report, composite indices time series. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Is Namibia safe?

The US State Department rates Namibia at level 2 of 4: exercise increased caution. The homicide rate is 11.2 per 100,000 people (2021). Safest countries in Africa.

Safety in Namibia
  • US travel advisory level (2026)

    2

    12th safest by advisory of 54 in Africa

  • Homicide rate (2021)

    11.2

    30th lowest of 37 in Africa

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Coups, democracy and stability in Namibia

The Cline Center records no coup, attempt or plot in Namibia. Coups in Africa: every country.

Democracy and stability in Namibia
  • Voice and accountability (2025)

    65

    6th highest of 54 in Africa

  • Political stability (2025)

    79

    5th highest of 54 in Africa

  • Control of corruption (2025)

    51

    6th highest of 54 in Africa

Source: World Bank, Worldwide Governance Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Namibia's debt

Government debt was 67.5% of GDP in 2025 (IMF). Namibia's debt and creditors in full · Debt in Africa.

Cite this

PollsAfrica (2026). Government of Namibia. Retrieved 26 Oct 2026 from https://pollsafrica.com/countries/namibia