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Data protection law in Eswatini: registration and research permits

What a survey team needs to know about personal data and survey authorization in Eswatini.

Summary for planning; confirm requirements with the regulator before fieldwork.

Status

law adopted, regulator not confirmed operational

The source QA marks the law for this country as unverified or not confirmed from an official source. Re-check before relying on it.

Data protection law

Data Protection Act, 2022 (reported) (2022)

Regulator

Data Protection Commissioner (provided for by the Act)

Registration

registration regime under the Act; implementation not confirmed

Survey permits

CSO permit required under the Statistics Act 1967 (as amended)

National statistics office

Central Statistical Office (CSO), Ministry of Economic Planning and Development

Note

Data Protection Act 2022 adoption reported but not confirmed from an official source; treat as unverified.

Eswatini research rules: common questions

Is there a data protection law in Eswatini?

Data Protection Act, 2022 (reported) (2022). The source QA marks the law for this country as unverified or not confirmed from an official source. Re-check before relying on it.

Who regulates personal data in Eswatini?

Data Protection Commissioner (provided for by the Act).

Do I need to register to collect personal data in Eswatini?

Registration regime under the Act; implementation not confirmed.

Do I need a permit to run a survey in Eswatini?

CSO permit required under the Statistics Act 1967 (as amended).

Sources: the regulator and statistics office pages linked above, retrieved 10 Oct 2026. See our methods.

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