PollsAfrica
EN
Work with us
Office

Head of state, Djibouti

Title: President

Current holder

Ismail Omar Guelleh

In office since 8 May 1999.

Portrait of Ismail Omar Guelleh
U.S. Secretary of Defense / Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Career

  • President of Djibouti (1999 to present)

Facts compiled from Wikidata (CC0), a reference source, retrieved 2026-10-23. The office record above comes from the official source cited below.

Predecessor: Hassan Gouled Aptidon (from Wikidata)

Frequently asked questions

Who is the Head of state of Djibouti?

Ismail Omar Guelleh is the Head of state of Djibouti, in office since 8 May 1999.

Who was the Head of state of Djibouti before Ismail Omar Guelleh?

Hassan Gouled Aptidon held the office before Ismail Omar Guelleh.

When was Ismail Omar Guelleh born?

Ismail Omar Guelleh was born in 1947-11-27, in Dire Dawa, according to Wikidata.

Which party does Ismail Omar Guelleh belong to?

Ismail Omar Guelleh is listed as a member of People's Rally for Progress on Wikidata.

More on PollsAfrica

Sources: Presidency of Djibouti (retrieved 11 Oct 2026).

Djibouti in numbers

Population (2025)
1.1 million
49th largest of 53 in Africa
GDP per person (2025)
4,251 US$
13th highest of 53 in Africa
Inflation (2025)
-0.3%
49th highest of 52 in Africa
Unemployment (2025)
26%
3rd highest of 53 in Africa
Government debt, % of GDP (2025)
31.3%
51st highest of 53 in Africa
Life expectancy (2024)
66.2 years
25th highest of 54 in Africa
Political stability (2025)
57
23rd most stable of 54 in Africa

All data on Djibouti · Who Djibouti owes · Natural resources in Djibouti · East Africa compared · Djibouti against its neighbours

Cite this

PollsAfrica (2026). Head of state, Djibouti. Retrieved 26 Oct 2026 from https://pollsafrica.com/countries/djibouti/head-of-state