Government of Guinea-Bissau
95 officials listed, each linked to its source.
Guinea-Bissau, officially the Republic of Guinea-Bissau, has its capital at Bissau and a population of 2,249,515 (World Bank, 2025). The CIA World Factbook describes its system of government as a semi-presidential republic. Transition President Horta Inta-A is head of state; Prime Minister Ilidio Vieira Te is head of government. The legislature is the National Transitional Council (Conselho Nacional de Transição), a unicameral body with 66 seats, whose members are appointed rather than elected. The most recent national election, per IFES ElectionGuide, was held on 23 Nov 2025. Its results were annulled after the military takeover of 26 November 2025, and no chamber was formed from that vote. The next national election has been postponed from 6 Dec 2026 and no new date has been set. Elections are run by the Comissão Nacional de Eleições (CNE). The directory below lists 29 cabinet and ministerial posts with their current holders and sources.
National Transitional Council (Conselho Nacional de Transição)
Members are appointed, not elected. The council is the appointed legislature that replaced the National People's Assembly after the takeover of 26 November 2025. The High Military Command created it by Resolution 02/ACM/2025 of 4 December 2025 and named its 66 members by Resolution 04/ACM/2025, dated Bissau 11 December 2025; the council took office on 12 December 2025 and Major-General Tomás Djassi presides over it. Members are designated by the transitional president, the military command, political parties, civil society and the regions; none is elected. The National People's Assembly, which had 102 directly elected seats, was dissolved when the transition began and has not sat since. A general election was set for 6 December 2026, but in October 2026 the government, the electoral commission and the council itself told the transitional president the date could not be met, and no new date has been set.
Status checked 22 Oct 2026
| Chamber | Seats | Date appointed |
|---|---|---|
| National Transitional Council (Conselho Nacional de Transição) | 66 (all appointed) | 11 Dec 2025 |
Guinea-Bissau National Transitional Council: list of CNT members
Political mix
Seats by party in each chamber of Guinea-Bissau. One dot is one seat.
National Transitional Council
Current (from our list)
66
National Transitional Council seats
- PART20(30.3%)
- MIL16(24.2%)
- CIV11(16.7%)
- PRT10(15.2%)
- REG9(13.6%)
Seats by party (table)
| Party | Seats | Share of listed seats |
|---|---|---|
| PART | 20 | 30.3% |
| MIL | 16 | 24.2% |
| CIV | 11 | 16.7% |
| PRT | 10 | 15.2% |
| REG | 9 | 13.6% |
Current: the party shown against each member on our checked list. It can differ from the election result because of defections and by-elections. 66 seats in the chamber. As of 22 October 2026. Source: Resolução 04/ACM/2025, High Military Command, Bissau, 11 December 2025, as published by Rádio Bantaba and mirrored by FaladePapagaio.
Counts are tallied from the group the resolution assigns each member: 66 people in five groups, with 9 regional seats covering Bissau, Biombo, Cacheu, Bafatá, Gabú, Oio, Tombali, Quinara and Bolama/Bijagós. No member carries a party label because the resolution prints none, so the split shown is one of designating groups, not of parties.
This page lists the 66 people named to Guinea-Bissau's National Transitional Council (Conselho Nacional de Transição), the body that has acted as the country's legislature since it took office on 12 December 2025. Why there is no elected chamber. The directly elected National People's Assembly, which had 102 seats, was dissolved after the takeover of 26 November 2025 and has not sat since. The High Military Command created the transitional council by Resolution 02/ACM/2025 of 4 December 2025 and named its members by Resolution 04/ACM/2025, dated Bissau 11 December 2025. The council took office on 12 December 2025. No legislature has been elected since: a general election was set for 6 December 2026, but in October 2026 the government, the national electoral commission and the council itself told the transitional president that the date could not be met, and no new date has been set. Where the names come from. The list is the resolution's own roster, published by Rádio Bantaba on 11 December 2025 and mirrored the same month by FaladePapagaio. Both publications carry the same 66 names, checked one against the other name by name. Names are reproduced exactly as the resolution prints them, including forms that differ from how those people are usually written. Where the source prints a military rank before a name, the rank is held in a separate official-name field, so names sort and link cleanly. No name has been added, translated or corrected against a third source. How the 66 are grouped. The resolution divides its list into five groups: 10 personalities designated by the transitional president, 16 from the High Military Command, 20 representatives of political parties, 11 from civil society, and 9 representatives of the regions, covering Bissau, Biombo, Cacheu, Bafatá, Gabú, Oio, Tombali, Quinara and Bolama/Bijagós. The group on each member page is the group the resolution puts that person in. It is not a party: the resolution prints no party affiliation for any member and this site shows none. Who presides. Tomás Djassi is Speaker of the council, in office since it took office on 12 December 2025. He is one of the 66 named in the resolution and is listed here with that role. Counting: 66 or 65. The resolution names 66 people. The Inter-Parliamentary Union records the chamber as 65 members plus a Speaker, and one press report described the list as 65 elements while printing all 66 names. The Speaker is counted among the 66 here, which accounts for the difference. This page lists every person the resolution names and does not treat the difference as an error or a missing seat. What the source does not publish, and what this page therefore does not show. The resolution publishes names, groups and regions only. It gives no photographs, no party affiliation, no constituency and no individual date of appointment. So no member page here carries a portrait, a party, a constituency or a personal start date beyond the date the council took office. Member pages are offered to search engines only when they carry both a portrait and a start date, so the individual member pages are currently excluded from indexing while the country page and the chamber page remain indexed. What this page does not claim. It does not call any seat invalid, and it does not name anyone as a member who is not printed in the resolution. If the council changes, the roster is rebuilt from a dated source and the change is recorded here rather than made quietly. Corrections. If a name, group or region looks wrong, write to corrections@pollsafrica.com with the name and the source you are relying on. Every correction is checked against the resolution before anything changes.
Cabinet
| Portfolio | Holder | Appointed |
|---|---|---|
| Prime Minister (Primeiro-Ministro) | Ilídio Vieira Té | 28 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs, International Cooperation and Communities (Ministro dos Negócios Estrangeiros, Cooperação Internacional e Comunidades) | Fatumata Jau | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Finance (Ministro das Finanças) | Ilídio Vieira Té | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Justice (Ministro da Justiça) | Joao Bernardo Vieira | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Interior (Ministro do Interior e Ordem Pública) | António Suca Ntchama | - |
| Minister of Defence (Ministro da Defesa Nacional) | Stive Lassana Manssaly | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Presidency Affairs, Council of Ministers and Parliamentary Affairs (Ministro da Presidência do Conselho de Ministros e dos Assuntos Parlamentares) | Usna António Quadé | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Territorial Administration (Ministro da Administração Territorial) | Carlos Nelson Sanó | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Economy, Planning and Regional Integration (Ministro da Economia, Planeamento e Integração Regional) | Mamadú Mudjetaba Djaló | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Transport, Telecommunications and Digitalisation (Ministro dos Transportes, Telecomunicações e Digitalização) | Florentino Mendes Pereira | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Public Works and Housing (Ministro das Obras Públicas e Habitação) | José Carlos Esteves | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Natural Resources (Ministro dos Recursos Naturais) | Celedónio Plácido Vieira | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Energy (Ministro da Energia) | Mário Muzante da Silva Loureiro | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Agriculture (Ministro da Agricultura) | Amadu Uri Guissé | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Fisheries (Ministro das Pescas e Economia Marítima) | Virginia Maria Da Cruz Godinho Pires Correia | - |
| Minister of National and Higher Education and Scientific Research (Ministro da Educação Nacional, Ensino Superior e Investigação Científica) | Mamadú Badji | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Health (Ministro da Saúde Pública) | Quinhin Nantote | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Environment and Biodiversity (Ministro do Ambiente e da Biodiversidade) | Carlos Pinto Pereira | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Public Administration, Labour and Social Security (Ministro da Administração Pública, Trabalho e Segurança Social) | Assucênia Nesbi Emília Seide Donate de Barros | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Youth, Culture and Sports (Ministro da Juventude, Cultura e Desporto) | Juelma Cubala | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Trade and Industry (Ministro do Comércio e Indústria) | Jaimentino Có | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Tourism and Handicrafts (Ministro do Turismo e Artesanato) | Catarina Raquel Mendonça Taborda | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Social Communication (Ministro da Comunicação Social) | Abduramane Turé | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Minister of Women, Family and Social Solidarity (Ministra da Mulher, Família e Solidariedade Social) | Khady Florence Dabo Correia | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Secretary of State for Treasury (Secretário de Estado do Tesouro) | Mamadú Baldé | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Secretary of State for Budget (Secretário de Estado do Orçamento) | Elísio Gomes Sá | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Secretary of State for International Cooperation (Secretário de Estado da Cooperação Internacional) | Fatumata Jau | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Secretary of State for Public Order (Secretário de Estado da Ordem Pública) | Salvador Soares | 29 Nov 2025 |
| Secretary of State for Veterans (Secretário de Estado dos Antigos Combatentes) | Carlos Alfredo Mandughai | 29 Nov 2025 |
Sources: Xinhua, carrying the presidency statement (not yet checked against an official page) and CIA World Leaders (list updated 6/4/2026) (retrieved 10 Oct 2026); CIA World Factbook, World Leaders (retrieved 11 Oct 2026); Xinhua, carrying the presidency statement (not yet checked against an official page) (retrieved 10 Oct 2026); RTP, Lusa report (not yet checked against an official page) (retrieved 11 Oct 2026); Ecofin Agency (not yet checked against an official page) and CIA World Leaders (list updated 6/4/2026) (retrieved 10 Oct 2026); Ecofin Agency (not yet checked against an official page) (retrieved 10 Oct 2026).
List as of 11 Oct 2026.
Guinea-Bissau election dates 2026, 2027 and 2028
Next national election: Due by 2026, presidential election.
| Date | Election | Status | Turnout | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Due by 2026 | Presidential election | Due | - | - |
Sources: Comissão Nacional de Eleições (CNE) (retrieved 9 Oct 2026).
Recent results
| Date | Election | Status | Turnout | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23 Nov 2025 | Presidential election | Held | - | - |
| 23 Nov 2025 | Parliamentary election | Held | - | - |
Sources: Comissão Nacional de Eleições (CNE) (retrieved 9 Oct 2026).
Economy at a glance
Full economy page- GDP
- US$2.5bn
- 2025
- GDP growth
- 5.8%
- 2025
- Remittances received
- US$217m
- 2024
- Foreign direct investment
- US$34m
- 2025
Need data we do not publish?
Tell us the question and the country. We design and field the study, and publish the method with the result.
Commission a study in Guinea-BissauMore data for Guinea-Bissau
- Election calendar and results
- Economy of Guinea-Bissau
- Development jobs in Guinea-Bissau
- Constitution of Guinea-Bissau
- Statistics office and surveys in Guinea-Bissau
- Exams and universities in Guinea-Bissau
- Research permits and data protection in Guinea-Bissau
- Paid polls in Guinea-Bissau: join the waiting list
- Inflation and unemployment in Guinea-Bissau
- Debt of Guinea-Bissau: debt to GDP and largest creditors
- Guinea-Bissau and the rest of West Africa
Population of Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau had 2 million people in 2025, 45th largest of 53 in Africa. The IMF projects 2.2 million by 2030. African countries by population.
Population (2025)
2.0
45th largest of 53 in Africa
Population growth since 2015 (2025)
24.0 %
32nd fastest-growing of 52 in Africa
Projected population 2030 (2030)
2.2
44th highest of 52 in Africa
People per sq km (2025)
72
27th most crowded of 53 in Africa
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook database, October 2026 (DataMapper indicators NGDPDPC, NGDPD and LP), October 2026. Last checked 24 October 2026.
View the data as a table
| Period | Guinea-Bissau |
|---|---|
| 2015 | 1.6 |
| 2016 | 1.7 |
| 2017 | 1.7 |
| 2018 | 1.7 |
| 2019 | 1.8 |
| 2020 | 1.8 |
| 2021 | 1.9 |
| 2022 | 1.9 |
| 2023 | 1.9 |
| 2024 | 2.0 |
| 2025 | 2.0 |
| 2026 | 2.1 (partial) |
| 2027 | 2.1 (partial) |
| 2028 | 2.2 (partial) |
| 2029 | 2.2 (partial) |
| 2030 | 2.2 (partial) |
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook database, October 2026 (DataMapper indicators NGDPDPC, NGDPD and LP), October 2026. Last checked 24 October 2026.
Inflation and unemployment in Guinea-Bissau
Prices in Guinea-Bissau rose 0.9% in 2025, 44th highest of 52 in Africa. The ILO estimates unemployment at 2.7% (2025) and 2.8% among people aged 15 to 24. Guinea-Bissau's own survey put it at 2.7% in 2022. Inflation in Africa · Unemployment in Africa · Guinea-Bissau's economy.
Inflation (2025)
0.9 %
9th lowest of 52 in Africa
Unemployment (2025)
2.7 %
9th lowest of 53 in Africa
Youth unemployment (2025)
2.8 %
6th lowest of 53 in Africa
Unemployment, national survey (2022)
2.7 %
National survey
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.
View the data as a table
| Period | Guinea-Bissau |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 2.5 |
| 2011 | 5.1 |
| 2012 | 2.1 |
| 2013 | 1.2 |
| 2014 | -1.5 |
| 2015 | 1.5 |
| 2016 | 1.5 |
| 2017 | 1.7 |
| 2018 | 0.4 |
| 2019 | 0.3 |
| 2020 | 1.1 |
| 2021 | 2.2 |
| 2022 | 9.4 |
| 2023 | 7.1 |
| 2024 | 3.8 |
| 2025 | 0.9 |
| 2026 | Not published |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.
View the data as a table
| Period | ILO modelled estimate | National survey |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 3.1 | Not published |
| 2011 | 3.1 | Not published |
| 2012 | 3.1 | Not published |
| 2013 | 3.2 | Not published |
| 2014 | 3.3 | Not published |
| 2015 | 3.2 | Not published |
| 2016 | 3.1 | Not published |
| 2017 | 3.1 | Not published |
| 2018 | 3.1 | 3.1 |
| 2019 | 2.4 | 2.5 |
| 2020 | 2.9 | Not published |
| 2021 | 3.0 | Not published |
| 2022 | 2.7 | 2.7 |
| 2023 | 2.6 | Not published |
| 2024 | 2.7 | Not published |
| 2025 | 2.7 | Not published |
| 2026 | Not published | Not published |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.
Life expectancy and infant mortality in Guinea-Bissau
A child born in Guinea-Bissau can expect to live 64.3 years (2024). 67 of every 1,000 children die before age five. Life expectancy in Africa, all countries ranked.
Life expectancy (2024)
64.3
31st longest of 54 in Africa
Child deaths under five (2024)
67
40th lowest of 54 in Africa
Health spending per person (2023)
82
22nd highest of 54 in Africa
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.
View the data as a table
| Period | Guinea-Bissau | Middle African country |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 59.5 | 61.8 |
| 2015 | 60.1 | 62.3 |
| 2016 | 60.6 | 62.8 |
| 2017 | 61.1 | 63.1 |
| 2018 | 61.7 | 63.2 |
| 2019 | 62.2 | 63.3 |
| 2020 | 61.3 | 63.7 |
| 2021 | 61.7 | 62.5 |
| 2022 | 63.6 | 64.6 |
| 2023 | 64.1 | 65.6 |
| 2024 | 64.3 | 65.8 |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.
View the data as a table
| Period | Guinea-Bissau |
|---|---|
| 2014 | 95 |
| 2015 | 92 |
| 2016 | 88 |
| 2017 | 85 |
| 2018 | 82 |
| 2019 | 80 |
| 2020 | 77 |
| 2021 | 74 |
| 2022 | 72 |
| 2023 | 70 |
| 2024 | 67 |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.
Literacy rate in Guinea-Bissau
63.9% of adults in Guinea-Bissau can read and write (2022, World Bank). Literacy rate in Africa by country · Universities and exam bodies in Guinea-Bissau.
Adult literacy (2022)
63.9 %
34th highest of 52 in Africa
Youth literacy (2022)
82.2 %
28th highest of 53 in Africa
Education spending, % of GDP (2013)
2.0 %
45th highest of 52 in Africa
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.
Human development and internet access in Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau's Human Development Index was 0.514 in 2023, 174th of 193 countries in the world (low human development). Human Development Index in Africa · Tech and internet in Africa · Learn digital skills with SR Academy.
Human Development Index (2023)
0.51
38th highest of 54 in Africa
Internet users (2024)
29.8 %
37th highest of 54 in Africa
Mobile subscriptions (2024)
147
7th highest of 54 in Africa
Access to electricity (2024)
43.7 %
42nd highest of 54 in Africa
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.
View the data as a table
| Period | Guinea-Bissau | Middle African country |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | Not published | 0.44 |
| 2001 | Not published | 0.45 |
| 2002 | Not published | 0.45 |
| 2003 | Not published | 0.46 |
| 2004 | Not published | 0.46 |
| 2005 | 0.41 | 0.47 |
| 2006 | 0.42 | 0.47 |
| 2007 | 0.43 | 0.48 |
| 2008 | 0.44 | 0.49 |
| 2009 | 0.44 | 0.50 |
| 2010 | 0.45 | 0.50 |
| 2011 | 0.46 | 0.51 |
| 2012 | 0.46 | 0.52 |
| 2013 | 0.47 | 0.52 |
| 2014 | 0.48 | 0.52 |
| 2015 | 0.48 | 0.53 |
| 2016 | 0.49 | 0.53 |
| 2017 | 0.49 | 0.54 |
| 2018 | 0.49 | 0.54 |
| 2019 | 0.50 | 0.55 |
| 2020 | 0.50 | 0.55 |
| 2021 | 0.50 | 0.56 |
| 2022 | 0.51 | 0.57 |
| 2023 | 0.51 | 0.57 |
Source: UNDP, Human Development Report, composite indices time series. Last checked 24 October 2026.
Is Guinea-Bissau safe?
The US State Department rates Guinea-Bissau at level 3 of 4: reconsider travel. The homicide rate is 1.1 per 100,000 people (2017). Safest countries in Africa.
US travel advisory level (2025)
3
41st safest by advisory of 54 in Africa
Homicide rate (2017)
1.1
3rd lowest of 37 in Africa
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.
Coups, democracy and stability in Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau has had 5 successful coups, the latest on 26 November 2025, and 13 failed attempts or plots. Coups in Africa: every country.
- 26 November 2025: Coup (succeeded)
- 31 October 2025: Coup plot
- 27 March 2024: Coup plot
- 30 November 2023: Failed coup attempt
- 1 February 2022: Failed coup attempt
- 21 October 2012: Failed coup attempt
- 12 April 2012: Coup (succeeded)
- 1 April 2010: Failed coup attempt
Voice and accountability (2025)
38
33rd highest of 54 in Africa
Political stability (2025)
56
26th highest of 54 in Africa
Control of corruption (2025)
20
45th highest of 54 in Africa
Source: World Bank, Worldwide Governance Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.
Guinea-Bissau's debt
Government debt was 75.1% of GDP in 2025 (IMF). The largest foreign creditor is bondholders, owed 37.8% of public debt abroad (2024). Guinea-Bissau's debt and creditors in full · Debt in Africa.
Reading on Guinea-Bissau
Where Guinea-Bissau ranks in Africa
Its place among the 54 African countries on each of our Africa rankings. Each tile opens the full ranking with its source.
- GDP per person31st of 53$1,315, 2025Richest countries in Africa
- Size of the economy50th of 53$2.66 billion, 2025Largest economies in Africa
- Population45th of 532.02 million, 2025African countries by population
- Area42nd of 5436,125 sq kmLargest countries in Africa
- Life expectancy31st of 5464.3 years, 2024Life expectancy in Africa
- US travel advisory38th of 54Level 3, reconsider travelSafest countries in Africa
- President's time in office50th longest of 51Horta Inta-A, 0 yearsLongest serving presidents
- President's age21st youngest of 5166 years oldYoungest presidents in Africa
Cite this
PollsAfrica (2026). Government of Guinea-Bissau. Retrieved 26 Oct 2026 from https://pollsafrica.com/countries/guinea-bissau
