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Government directory

Government of Mali

161 officials listed, each linked to its source.

Population25.2 million2025
GDPUS$30bn2025
Next electionDue by 2030Presidential election
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Mali, officially the Republic of Mali, has its capital at Bamako and a population of 25,198,821 (World Bank, 2025). The CIA World Factbook describes its system of government as a semi-presidential republic. Président de la Transition, Chef de l'Etat Assimi Goïta (in office since 7 Jun 2021) is head of state; Premier ministre Abdoulaye Maïga is head of government. The legislature is the Transitional National Council (Conseil national de transition), a unicameral body with 147 seats, whose members are appointed rather than elected. The most recent national election, per IFES ElectionGuide, was held on 19 Apr 2020. The source lists the next national election as expected in December 2030. Elections are run by the Autorité Indépendante de Gestion des Élections (AIGE). The directory below lists 1 cabinet and ministerial posts with their current holders and sources.

Legislature

Transitional National Council (Conseil national de transition)

Unicameral. Source: Décret n° 2020-0239/PT-RM

Members are appointed, not elected. The council is the transitional legislature that replaced the National Assembly after the August 2020 coup. Its 121 original members were named by Decree No. 2020-0239 of 3 December 2020, and the transitional president added 26 more on 28 October 2022, bringing the chamber to 147 seats. Membership changes through deaths and resignations and no current roll of sitting members is published, so no member pages are built for Mali. The 2020 transition charter was revised in July 2025 to give the head of state a five-year renewable mandate, and political parties were dissolved in 2025, leaving no national election scheduled before 2030.

Status checked 19 Oct 2026

ChamberSeatsDate appointed
Transitional National Council (Conseil national de transition)147 (all appointed)3 Dec 2020

Mali National Transition Council: list of members

Seats by party

The National Transitional Council is an appointed transitional chamber, not an elected one, and it publishes no current roll of sitting members; its 121 original members were named by Decree No. 2020-0239 of 3 December 2020 and 26 were added in October 2022. Checked on 19 October 2026.

Cabinet

Sources: Journal officiel de la Republique du Mali (retrieved 23 Oct 2026).

Other cabinet members

PortfolioHolderAppointed
Prime Minister (Premier ministre)Général de Division Abdoulaye Maïga21 Nov 2024
Minister of State for Economy and Finance (Ministre d'État, Ministre de l'Économie et des Finances)Alousséni Sanou12 Feb 2026
Minister of State for Reconciliation, Peace and National Cohesion (Ministre d'État, Ministre de la Réconciliation, de la Paix et de la Cohésion nationale)Général de Corps d'Armée Ismaël Wagué12 Feb 2026
Minister of Justice and Human Rights, Keeper of the Seals (Ministre de la Justice et des Droits de l'Homme, Garde des Sceaux)Mamoudou Kassogué12 Feb 2026
Minister of Territorial Administration and Decentralisation (Ministre de l'Administration territoriale et de la Décentralisation)Général de Brigade Issa Ousmane Coulibaly12 Feb 2026
Minister for State Refoundation, in charge of Relations with Institutions (Ministre de la Refondation de l'État, chargé des Relations avec les Institutions)Yaya Gologo12 Feb 2026
Minister of Security and Civil Protection (Ministre de la Sécurité et de la Protection civile)Général de Division Daoud Aly Mohammedine12 Feb 2026
Minister of Transport and Infrastructure (Ministre des Transports et des Infrastructures)Dembélé Madina Sissoko12 Feb 2026
Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation (Ministre des Affaires étrangères et de la Coopération internationale)Abdoulaye Diop12 Feb 2026
Minister of National Education (Ministre de l'Éducation nationale)Amadou Sy Savané12 Feb 2026
Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Ministre de l'Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique)Bouréma Kansaye12 Feb 2026
Minister of Mines (Ministre des Mines)Amadou Keïta12 Feb 2026
Minister of Energy and Water (Ministre de l'Énergie et de l'Eau)Tiémoko Traoré12 Feb 2026
Minister of Health and Social Development (Ministre de la Santé et du Développement social)Colonel-major Assa Badiallo Touré12 Feb 2026
Minister of Labour, Civil Service and Social Dialogue (Ministre du Travail, de la Fonction publique et du Dialogue social)Fassoun Coulibaly12 Feb 2026
Minister of Youth and Sports, in charge of Civic Instruction and Citizenship Building (Ministre de la Jeunesse et des Sports, chargé de l'Instruction civique et de la Construction citoyenne)Abdoul Kassim Ibrahim Fomba12 Feb 2026
Minister for Malians Abroad and African Integration (Ministre des Maliens établis à l'Extérieur et de l'Intégration africaine)Mossa Ag Attaher12 Feb 2026
Minister of Agriculture (Ministre de l'Agriculture)Ibrahima Samaké12 Feb 2026
Minister of National Entrepreneurship, Employment and Vocational Training (Ministre de l'Entrepreneuriat national, de l'Emploi et de la Formation professionnelle)Oumou Sall Seck12 Feb 2026
Minister for the Promotion of Women, Children and the Family (Ministre de la Promotion de la Femme, de l'Enfant et de la Famille)Diarra Djénéba Sanogo12 Feb 2026
Minister of Industry and Commerce (Ministre de l'Industrie et du Commerce)Moussa Alassane Diallo12 Feb 2026
Minister of Urban Planning, Housing, State Lands, Territorial Planning and Population (Ministre de l'Urbanisme, de l'Habitat, des Domaines, de l'Aménagement du Territoire et de la Population)Imirane Abdoulaye Touré12 Feb 2026
Minister of Environment, Sanitation and Sustainable Development (Ministre de l'Environnement, de l'Assainissement et du Développement durable)Doumbia Mariam Tangara12 Feb 2026
Minister of Communication, Digital Economy and Administrative Modernisation (Ministre de la Communication, de l'Économie numérique et de la Modernisation de l'Administration)Alhamdou Ag Ilyène12 Feb 2026
Minister of Crafts, Culture, Hotel Industry and Tourism (Ministre de l'Artisanat, de la Culture, de l'Industrie hôtelière et du Tourisme)Mamou Daffé12 Feb 2026
Minister of Religious Affairs, Worship and Customs (Ministre des Affaires religieuses, du Culte et des Coutumes)Mahamadou Koné12 Feb 2026
Minister of Livestock and Fisheries (Ministre de l'Élevage et de la Pêche)Youba Ba12 Feb 2026
Minister Delegate to the Prime Minister, in charge of Political Reforms and Support to the Electoral Process (Ministre délégué auprès du Premier ministre, chargé des Réformes politiques et du Soutien au Processus électoral)Mamani Nassiré12 Feb 2026

Sources: Journal officiel de la République du Mali (Secrétariat Général du Gouvernement) (retrieved 11 Oct 2026).

List as of 11 Oct 2026.

Mali election dates 2026, 2027 and 2028

Next national election: Due by 2030, presidential election.

DateElectionStatusTurnoutWinner
Due by 2030Presidential electionDue--

Sources: CIA World Factbook, World Leaders (retrieved 19 Oct 2026).

Africa election calendar

Economy at a glance

Full economy page
GDP
US$30bn
2025
GDP growth
5.6%
2025
Remittances received
US$1.1bn
2024
Foreign direct investment
US$844m
2025

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More data for Mali

Population of Mali

Mali had 25.2 million people in 2025, 19th largest of 53 in Africa. The IMF projects 29.3 million by 2030. African countries by population.

Mali in numbers
  • Population (2025)

    25.2

    19th largest of 53 in Africa

  • Population growth since 2015 (2025)

    35.7 %

    5th fastest-growing of 52 in Africa

  • Projected population 2030 (2030)

    29.3

    19th highest of 52 in Africa

  • People per sq km (2025)

    21

    43rd most crowded of 53 in Africa

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook database, October 2026 (DataMapper indicators NGDPDPC, NGDPD and LP), October 2026. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Population of Mali, 2015 to 2030Millions of people. From 2026 the figures are IMF projections.
1520253020152017201920212023202520272029203029.3
152025302015201920232027203029.3
View the data as a table
PeriodMali
201518.6
201619.2
201719.8
201820.4
201921.1
202021.7
202122.4
202223.1
202323.8
202424.5
202525.2
202626.0 (partial)
202726.8 (partial)
202827.6 (partial)
202928.5 (partial)
203029.3 (partial)

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook database, October 2026 (DataMapper indicators NGDPDPC, NGDPD and LP), October 2026. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Inflation and unemployment in Mali

Prices in Mali rose 3.3% in 2025, 28th highest of 52 in Africa. The ILO estimates unemployment at 2.8% (2025) and 3.9% among people aged 15 to 24. Mali's own survey put it at 4.5% in 2024. Inflation in Africa · Unemployment in Africa · Mali's economy.

Prices and jobs in Mali
  • Inflation (2025)

    3.3 %

    25th lowest of 52 in Africa

  • Unemployment (2025)

    2.8 %

    11th lowest of 53 in Africa

  • Youth unemployment (2025)

    3.9 %

    11th lowest of 53 in Africa

  • Unemployment, national survey (2024)

    4.5 %

    National survey

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Inflation in MaliRise in consumer prices, % a year.
-50510152010201320162019202220253.3
-5051015201020142018202220263.3
View the data as a table
PeriodMali
20101.1
20113.0
20125.3
2013-0.6
20140.9
20151.5
2016-1.8
20171.8
20180.3
2019-1.7
20200.4
20213.9
20229.6
20232.1
20243.2
20253.3
2026Not published

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Unemployment in Mali: ILO estimate and national survey% of the labour force. The national survey line has gaps in years without a survey.
02.557.510201020132016201920222025ILO modelled estimate 2.8National survey 4.5
ILO modelled estimateNational survey02.557.51020102014201820222026
View the data as a table
PeriodILO modelled estimateNational survey
20101.48.1
20111.46.9
20121.5Not published
20131.56.4
20141.56.4
20151.47.7
20161.41.4
20171.57.4
20181.61.6
20193.33.2
20203.53.5
20214.0Not published
20222.45.4
20233.05.4
20242.94.5
20252.8Not published
2026Not publishedNot published

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Life expectancy and infant mortality in Mali

A child born in Mali can expect to live 60.7 years (2024). 73 of every 1,000 children die before age five. Life expectancy in Africa, all countries ranked.

Health in Mali
  • Life expectancy (2024)

    60.7

    48th longest of 54 in Africa

  • Child deaths under five (2024)

    73

    42nd lowest of 54 in Africa

  • Health spending per person (2023)

    34

    46th highest of 54 in Africa

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Life expectancy in Mali against the middle African countryLife expectancy at birth, years.
5557.56062.56567.5201420162018202020222024Mali 60.7Middle African country 65…
MaliMiddle African country5557.56062.56567.52014201720202023
View the data as a table
PeriodMaliMiddle African country
201457.561.8
201557.962.3
201658.362.8
201758.663.1
201858.963.2
201959.263.3
202058.963.7
202159.162.5
202260.064.6
202360.465.6
202460.765.8

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Infant and child mortality in MaliDeaths before age five per 1,000 live births. Lower is better.
608010012020142016201820202022202473
6080100120201420172020202373
View the data as a table
PeriodMali
2014114
2015110
2016105
2017101
201896
201992
202088
202184
202280
202376
202473

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Literacy rate in Mali

35.6% of adults in Mali can read and write (2024, World Bank). Literacy rate in Africa by country · Universities and exam bodies in Mali.

Literacy and schooling in Mali
  • Adult literacy (2024)

    35.6 %

    49th highest of 52 in Africa

  • Youth literacy (2024)

    50.3 %

    51st highest of 53 in Africa

  • Education spending, % of GDP (2023)

    4.2 %

    19th highest of 52 in Africa

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Human development and internet access in Mali

Mali's Human Development Index was 0.419 in 2023, 188th of 193 countries in the world (low human development). Human Development Index in Africa · Tech and internet in Africa · Learn digital skills with SR Academy.

Development and digital access in Mali
  • Human Development Index (2023)

    0.42

    50th highest of 54 in Africa

  • Internet users (2024)

    36.8 %

    29th highest of 54 in Africa

  • Mobile subscriptions (2022)

    112

    21st highest of 54 in Africa

  • Access to electricity (2024)

    49.5 %

    41st highest of 54 in Africa

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Human development in MaliUNDP Human Development Index, 0 to 1, against the middle African country.
0.30.40.50.6200020032006200920122015201820212023Mali 0.42Middle African country 0.…
MaliMiddle African country0.30.40.50.6200020052010201520202023
View the data as a table
PeriodMaliMiddle African country
20000.320.44
20010.330.45
20020.340.45
20030.350.46
20040.360.46
20050.370.47
20060.380.47
20070.390.48
20080.400.49
20090.400.50
20100.410.50
20110.420.51
20120.410.52
20130.410.52
20140.410.52
20150.410.53
20160.410.53
20170.420.54
20180.420.54
20190.430.55
20200.410.55
20210.410.56
20220.420.57
20230.420.57

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report, composite indices time series. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Is Mali safe?

The US State Department rates Mali at level 4 of 4: do not travel. Safest countries in Africa.

Safety in Mali
  • US travel advisory level (2026)

    4

    49th safest by advisory of 54 in Africa

  • Conflict deaths (2024)

    1,008

    7th highest of 30 in Africa

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Coups, democracy and stability in Mali

Mali has had 5 successful coups, the latest on 24 May 2021, and 9 failed attempts or plots. Coups in Africa: every country.

  • 7 August 2025: Coup plot
  • 11 May 2022: Coup plot
  • 24 May 2021: Coup (succeeded)
  • 18 August 2020: Coup (succeeded)
  • 30 April 2012: Failed coup attempt
  • 22 March 2012: Coup (succeeded)
  • 27 October 1996: Coup plot
  • 9 December 1993: Coup plot
Democracy and stability in Mali
  • Voice and accountability (2025)

    35

    39th highest of 54 in Africa

  • Political stability (2025)

    22

    54th highest of 54 in Africa

  • Control of corruption (2025)

    29

    34th highest of 54 in Africa

Source: World Bank, Worldwide Governance Indicators. Last checked 24 October 2026.

Mali's debt

Government debt was 40.3% of GDP in 2025 (IMF). The largest foreign creditor is World Bank-IDA, owed 39% of public debt abroad (2024). Mali's debt and creditors in full · Debt in Africa.

Cite this

PollsAfrica (2026). Government of Mali. Retrieved 26 Oct 2026 from https://pollsafrica.com/countries/mali